Tuesday, May 10, 2011

New LV Assist Device Shows Benefits in High-Risk PCI Patients

Introduced to the U.S. market in 2008 as an upgraded alternative to the intra-arterial balloon pump, the Impella 2.5 showed clear signs of better performance in high-risk patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention in a multicenter, randomized trial with 447 patients.

PROTECT II was a prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled trial of the Impella Recover LP 2.5 system vs. IABP (intra-aortic balloon pump) in patients undergoing nonemergent, high-risk PCI. The trial began in November 2007 at 67 U.S. sites, 4 sites in Canada, and 1 site in the Netherlands. It enrolled patients with either unprotected left main coronary disease and a left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% or less, or patients with triple-vessel coronary disease and an ejection fraction of 30% or less. The primary end point was the 30-day rate of death, MI, stroke, need for repeat revascularization, need for cardiovascular surgery or vascular surgery for limb ischemia, acute renal dysfunction, increased aortic insufficiency, severe hypotension, need for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, ventricular tachycardia, or failure to reopen the target coronaries by PCI. 


<http://www.internalmedicinenews.com/news/cardiovascular-disease/single-article/new-lv-assist-device-shows-benefits-in-high-risk-pci-patients/78c83fc5c2.html>

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